Operation

During January 2020, 20 SMART drumlines were deployed for 29 days at Ballina-Lennox Head and 15 SMART drumlines for 25 days at Evans Head. Environmental conditions determined how long SMART drumlines were deployed on any given day, ranging from 5:09h to 12:40h. On average, SMART drumlines were deployed daily for 9:52h at Ballina-Lennox Head and 9:45h at Evans Head.

Catch

During January 2020, four target sharks were caught (Table 1): two White Sharks and two Tiger Sharks (all at Ballina-Lennox). Ten non-target animals were caught, including a Black Marlin, Great Hammerhead, unidentified Whaler, two Dusky Whalers, and five Smooth Hammerheads (Table 1).  All sharks were released alive, except one Smooth Hammerhead.

Comments

When the contractors responded to 16 alerts that had no catch, they found that five hooks had no bait remaining, one hook had 80% bait, and 10 hooks had 100% of the bait remaining.

A Smooth Hammerhead was found dead on a line at Evans Head on 14 January 2020. The contractors were already attending to another shark on an adjacent line and did not reach the Smooth Hammerhead until 51 minutes after the initial alert. The shark was hooked in the mouth.

One SMART drumline failed to set off an alert at Sharpes Beach, Ballina on 24 January 2020. The contractor arrived at the drumline for retrieval at the end of the day and found a Tiger Shark hooked on the line which was tagged and released immediately (Table 1).

All other sharks triggered an alert to the DPI contractors who responded and were at the SMART drumline within an average of 26 minutes.

Table 1: The date and time of capture of species and their sizes (total length for sharks or disc width for turtles in m), sex, and status during the month of January 2020.

Beach name

Date

Time

Species

Size (TL) and sex

Status

Ballina to Lennox Head

     

Lennox Head Beach

13/01/2020

24/01/2020

08:34

08:49

White Shark

Dusky Whaler

4.0; Female

2.5; Unknown

Alive

Alive

Lennox Headland

14/01/2020

11:57

Smooth Hammerhead

1.8; Female

Alive

Boulders Beach

16/01/2020

16:31

Smooth Hammerhead

1.8; Male

Alive

Sharpes Beach

01/01/2020

10/01/2020

16/01/2020

24/01/2020

10:55

11:47

16:56

17:17*

Smooth Hammerhead

Smooth Hammerhead

Whaler shark – unidentified

Tiger Shark

2.0; Female

2.0; Female

2.4; Female

2.3; Male

Alive

Alive

Alive

Alive

Shelly Beach

12/01/2020

11:09

Tiger Shark

2.3; Female

Alive

Lighthouse Beach

24/01/2020

27/01/2020

07:23

12:59

White Shark

Dusky Whaler

3.1; Female

1.5; Unknown

Alive

Alive

South Ballina Beach

19/01/2020

09:53

Black Marlin

2.0; Female

Alive

Evans Head

     

Airforce Beach

14/01/2020

14/01/2020

11:30

11:49

Great Hammerhead

Smooth Hammerhead

3.6; Male

1.9; Male

Alive

Dead

*No trigger. Time is indicative of when the contractor arrived to pick up the gear at the end of the day